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When your blood pressure is consistently high, it can damage the blood vessels in your kidneys over time. This damage can affect the kidneys' ability to filter waste and fluids properly.
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Diabetes, especially when uncontrolled, can lead to kidney damage. High levels of sugar in the blood can harm the small blood vessels in the kidneys, affecting their function.
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Infections in the kidneys or urinary tract can cause inflammation and damage to the kidney tissues. If left untreated, these infections can lead to kidney dysfunction.
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Certain medications, especially if taken in high doses or over a long period, can be harmful to the kidneys. Additionally, exposure to toxins such as heavy metals, solvents, and pesticides can damage kidney function.
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These are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside the kidneys. They can block the flow of urine, causing pain and potentially leading to kidney damage if not treated.
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