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Hay fever, also known as allergic rhinitis, is an allergic reaction typically triggered by airborne allergens such as pollen, dust mites, or pet dander.
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Symptoms include sneezing, nasal congestion, runny nose, itchy or watery eyes, and itching in the throat or roof of the mouth. It is a common condition that can significantly impact quality of life during allergy seasons.
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Some of the common causes of hay fever include:
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Pollen from trees, grasses, and weeds is a common trigger for hay fever, especially during specific seasons when these plants are in bloom.
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Microscopic organisms found in household dust can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive individuals, particularly when dust is spread in the air during cleaning.
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Mold can grow indoors and outdoors, releasing spores into the air that can cause allergic reactions, including hay fever symptoms, in susceptible individuals.
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Proteins found in the skin flakes, saliva, and urine of pets can act as allergens, leading to hay fever symptoms in people with pet allergies.
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Other environmental triggers such as air pollution, cigarette smoke, strong odors, and changes in weather conditions can exacerbate hay fever symptoms in some individuals.
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