simran suri
Colon cancer develops from abnormal growths in the colon or rectum, often starting as polyps.
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Early detection through screenings like colonoscopies is crucial for effective treatment and improved outcomes.
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The common causes of colon cancer are:
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Risk increases with age, especially over 50, due to the accumulation of genetic mutations over time that can lead to cancerous growths in the colon or rectum.
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Having a first-degree relative (parent, sibling, or child) with colon cancer increases your risk significantly, suggesting a genetic predisposition to the disease.
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Precancerous growths in the colon or rectum can develop into cancer over time if not removed during early detection screenings like colonoscopies.
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Diets high in red and processed meats, low in fiber, fruits, and vegetables have been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.
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Lack of physical activity, obesity, smoking, and heavy alcohol use are lifestyle factors that can contribute to higher colon cancer risk.
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Inherited genetic mutations such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) significantly increase the likelihood of developing colon cancer.
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Chronic conditions like ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease increase the risk of colon cancer due to ongoing inflammation and damage.
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