Know The 7 Common Causes Of Colon Cancer

simran suri 

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Colon cancer develops from abnormal growths in the colon or rectum, often starting as polyps. 

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Early detection through screenings like colonoscopies is crucial for effective treatment and improved outcomes.

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The common causes of colon cancer are: 

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Age

Risk increases with age, especially over 50, due to the accumulation of genetic mutations over time that can lead to cancerous growths in the colon or rectum.

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Family History

Having a first-degree relative (parent, sibling, or child) with colon cancer increases your risk significantly, suggesting a genetic predisposition to the disease.

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Polyps

Precancerous growths in the colon or rectum can develop into cancer over time if not removed during early detection screenings like colonoscopies.

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Dietary Factors

 Diets high in red and processed meats, low in fiber, fruits, and vegetables have been linked to an increased risk of colon cancer.

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Lifestyle Choices

Lack of physical activity, obesity, smoking, and heavy alcohol use are lifestyle factors that can contribute to higher colon cancer risk.

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Genetic Syndromes

Inherited genetic mutations such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) significantly increase the likelihood of developing colon cancer. 

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Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)

Chronic conditions like ulcerative colitis or Crohn's disease increase the risk of colon cancer due to ongoing inflammation and damage. 

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