Is Mpox a genuine health concern, or is the attention it's receiving justified? With the World Health Organization declaring it a global health emergency, let's explore the essential facts about Mpox.
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Mpox, previously known as Monkeypox, is a viral illness originating from Africa. It’s not a new virus, first identified in monkeys in 1958 and humans in 1970.
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The most recognizable symptom of Mpox is its unique rash. Other symptoms include fever and swollen lymph nodes. Seek medical attention if symptoms arise.
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Mpox rash starts as flat spots, progresses to fluid-filled blisters, and can vary in appearance. Early detection is crucial for managing the disease.
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While anyone can contract Mpox, those most vulnerable include babies, young children, pregnant women, and people with weakened immune systems.
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The risk of a major outbreak in India remains low. It spreads through close contact, unlike COVID-19, which spreads through aerosols.
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Mpox primarily spreads through physical contact with an infected person’s rash, objects, or sexual contact. Prolonged face-to-face contact can also transmit the virus.
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Mpox is diagnosed using PCR tests from rash samples. India has designated 35 laboratories for testing.
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No specific antiviral medication is available for Mpox. Supportive care, rest, and home care for the rash are essential for recovery.
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Maintain good hand hygiene, avoid close contact with infected individuals, and stay informed to avoid misinformation.
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Yes, vaccines exist, but whether India will use them will be determined by health authorities. Smallpox vaccines may provide partial protection.
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