Diabetes insipidus

Description of Diabetes insipidus

Description
 
Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a condition where the secretion of and response to the pituitary hormone is impaired and therefore results in the release of large quantities of diluted urine. The kidneys are unable to handle the fluids.
 
Signs and Symptoms
 
Common symptoms are:
1. Extreme thirst
2. Urge to urinate more often
3. Sleeplessness
4. May sometimes cause bedwetting
 
Investigations
 
Your doctor may recommend you to get laboratory tests done which include: 
1. Urine tests
2. Serum electrolyte concentrations
3. Glucose levels
4. Plasma antidiuretic hormone (ADH) levels
 
Treatment
 
Medications used to treat central diabetes insipidus include:
1. Desmopressin
2. Vasopressin
3. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
 
NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
 
Content Details
author-image
Written By
Dr. Bhawna Gulati
MD Pathology, MBBS
author-image
Reviewed By
Dr. Liza Goyal
PhD, MSc
Last updated on:
25 Aug 2022 | 04:19 PM (IST)
editorial-image
Want to know more?
Read Our Editorial Policy

Frequently Asked Questions about Diabetes insipidus

Not Available. Will update soon.