Prevention of Japanese Encephalitis
Description of Prevention of Japanese Encephalitis
Description
Encephalitis is an inflammation of the brain. Usually the cause is a viral infection, but bacteria can also cause it. It can be mild or severe. Most cases are mild. You may have flu-like symptoms. With a mild case, you may just need rest, plenty of fluids, and a pain reliever.
Signs and Symptoms
Symptoms of severe cases include:
1. Severe headache
2. Sudden fever
3. Drowsiness
4. Vomiting
5. Confusion
6. Seizures
In babies, additional symptoms may include constant crying, poor feeding, body stiffness, and bulging in the soft spots of the skull.
Treatment
Treatment may include:
1. Oral and intravenous (IV) medicines
2. Artificial respiration
3. Some people may need physical, speech, and occupational therapy once the illness is under control.
NIH: National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Frequently Asked Questions about Prevention of Japanese Encephalitis
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