Urinary Electrolytes near me in Kolkata
Understanding Urinary Electrolytes in Kolkata
What is Urinary Electrolytes in Kolkata?
The Urinary Electrolytes test is tailored to measure the levels of electrolytes, namely sodium (Na+), potassium (K+), and chloride (Cl-), in the urine. It is available at an affordable price in Kolkata with Tata 1mg Labs. It is usually done as a part of a routine health checkup to evaluate your overall health and detect or monitor the health of your kidneys. Electrolytes are minerals present in urine, blood, and tissues. They are crucial in managing body fluid levels, maintaining pH equilibrium, regulating blood pressure and heart rate, and sustaining nerve and muscle functions. The doctor can recommend the Urinary Electrolytes test if you experience symptoms of electrolyte imbalance, such as fatigue, irregular heartbeat, diarrhea, or vomiting. It's also used for high blood pressure treatment (hypertension) monitoring and post-dialysis follow-up. You should ensure proper hydration for the urine sample. Women should avoid menstruating during the test and inform their doctor about medications or supplements that may affect results.
What does Urinary Electrolytes measure?
Contains 3 testsThe Urinary Electrolytes test measures 3 important electrolytes in the body, namely sodium, potassium, and chloride. Electrolytes are electrically charged minerals that move fluid in and out of the cells. They transport the nutrients into the cells and flush out the waste products. They also help maintain water balance and pH levels by keeping the acids and bases in your blood balanced. Hence, the body needs to maintain an optimal balance of fluids and electrolytes for proper functioning.
Potassium Random, Urine
The Potassium Random, Urine test measures the amount of potassium excreted in the urine sample taken at any random time of the day. Potassium is predominantly present inside cells throughout the body, and its level is regulated by the kidneys. Under normal circumstances, the body absorbs the required amount of potassium from the dietary sources and eliminates the remaining quantity through urine. Potassium level is normally maintained by the hormone aldosterone. Aldosterone acts on the nephrons present in the kidneys and activates the sodium-potassium pump that helps the body reabsorb sodium and excrete potassium. This aids in maintaining a normal and steady potassium level in the body.
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Chloride Random, Urine
The Chloride Random, Urine test measures the amount of chloride in the urine sample at any time of the day. Chloride is absorbed in the small intestine and remains in the body’s fluids and blood. Any excess amount is excreted in urine. The body gets most of the chloride through dietary salt (sodium chloride or NaCl) and a small amount through other food items. Chloride is usually bound to sodium, and therefore the amount in blood tends to coincide with sodium levels but may also change without any changes in sodium levels when there are problems with the body's pH. Usually, the normal blood chloride level remains steady with a slight fall after meals (because the stomach produces hydrochloric acid using chloride from the blood after we eat food).
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Sodium Random Urine
The Sodium Random Urine test is used to measure the amount of sodium excreted in your urine at any point in time during the day. Sodium is present in all body fluids and is found in the highest concentration in the extracellular fluid. You need an adequate amount of sodium to balance other minerals that are in your body. Sodium is also needed to carry nutrients to different parts of your body. Your body absorbs the required amount of sodium through dietary salts and the remaining is eliminated through the kidneys. This test helps your doctor to find out if you have kidney damage or another condition that can be alarming for your health.
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