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MD Pharmacology, MBBS
Last updated
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Cetrizine 5mg Syrup

Prescription Required

Your child’s medicine at a glance

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is given to children to treat various symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and itching associated with allergic conditions like hay fever, urticaria (hives), conjunctivitis (red, itchy eye), and common cold.

Give this medicine to your child orally with or without food in the dose, time, and way prescribed by your child’s doctor. It could either be prescribed alone or in combination with other medicines. The allergic symptoms may subside after your child has taken the initial few doses of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. In case of serious allergic conditions, your child may have to continue taking the medicine for a week or two. If your child vomits within 30 minutes of taking this medicine, repeat the same dose after your child feels better. But, refrain from doing so if it is already time for the next dose.

Your child may experience mild side effects like nausea, vomiting, dry mouth, dizziness, sleepiness, sore throat, runny nose, and headache after taking this medicine. These symptoms are usually non-serious and disappear on their own. However, in case of prolonged or bothersome events, it would be best to consult your child’s doctor without any delay.

Inform your child’s doctor if your child is on any medicines or is allergic to any medicine, product, or food. Do inform the doctor if your child has or had any heart, liver, kidney problems or was born prematurely. Share any history regarding bowel obstruction, malnutrition, weight-related issues, and thyroid problems with the doctor. Knowledge of your child’s medical history will help avoid any complications in the treatment and guide your child’s doctor to plan your child’s overall treatment better.


Uses of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup in children

Benefits of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup for your child

In Treatment of Allergic conditions

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup provides relief from symptoms such as blocked or runny nose, sneezing, and itchy or watery eyes. It can also give relief from allergic reactions after insect bites and symptoms of hives and eczema such as rash, swelling, itching, and irritation. This will improve the appearance of the skin. It rarely has any serious side effects and you may only need to take it on days you have symptoms. For individuals taking it to prevent getting symptoms one should use it regularly to get the most benefit.

Side effects of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup in children

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup does not pose serious side effects and is well-tolerated by children. In case the side effects do occur, they’re likely to subside once the body adapts to the medicine. Consult your child’s doctor if these side effects persist or bother your child. The most common side effects include-

Common side effects of Cetrizine

  • Fatigue
  • Vomiting
  • Sleepiness
  • Nausea
  • Muscle pain
  • Edema (swelling)
  • Headache
  • Constipation
  • Dryness in mouth
  • Dizziness
  • Sore throat
  • Runny nose

How can I give Cetrizine 5mg Syrup to my child?

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Measure it with a measuring cup and take it by mouth. Shake well before use. Cetrizine 5mg Syrup may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.

How Cetrizine Syrup works

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup belongs to a class of medicines called antihistamines. It blocks the natural chemical substance (histamine) produced in the body during an allergic state and subsides (lowers) your child’s immune system’s response to these conditions. As a result, the symptoms are relieved, and eventually, the condition is cured.

Safety advice

Kidney
CAUTION
Cetrizine 5mg Syrup should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is safe to use in patients with liver disease. No dose adjustment of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is recommended.
However, dose adjustments are required in severe liver disease. Consult your doctor before giving Cetirizine to your child in case of severe liver disease.

What if I forget to give Cetrizine 5mg Syrup to my child?

Do not panic. Unless your child’s doctor has advised a specific regime for your child, administer the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if it is almost time for the next dose. Do not give a double dose to catch up on any missed dose, follow the prescribed dosing schedule strictly.

All substitutes

For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
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Quick tips

  • Try giving the medicines at the same time each day, to help you remember.
  • Your child may feel sleepy or dizzy after each dose of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. If this happens, make your child sit or lie down and ask them to be careful while performing tasks that require mental focus.
  • Avoid giving Cetrizine 5mg Syrup with fatty meals and fruit juice as both can reduce the absorption of the medicine.
  • Dry mouth can occur as a side effect of taking Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. Taking sips of water may help.
  • Cetrizine 5mg Syrup can trigger constipation in your child. Give plenty of fluids and a fiber-rich diet to your child.
  • Cetrizine 5mg Syrup should be avoided in children who are less than 4 years of age as there is a risk of respiratory distress.
  • Your doctor has prescribed Cetrizine 5mg Syrup to help relieve allergy symptoms such as itching, swelling, and rashes.
  • It is okay to take Cetrizine 5mg Syrup with most other medications as it has few drug interactions.
  • Compared to other similar medications, Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is less likely to cause sleepiness.
  • Stop taking Cetrizine 5mg Syrup at least three days before taking an allergy test as it can affect the test results.

Fact Box

Chemical Class
Phenylmethyl Piperazinyl Derivative
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
RESPIRATORY
Action Class
H1 Antihistaminics (second Generation)

Patient concerns

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Running nose, sneezing, which n
Dr. Vijay Verma
ENT
appears allergic issue. take cetrizine 10 mg
Which medicine is suitable for allergic sneezing
Dr. Vijay Verma
ENT
Try cetrizine and visit ent specialist to see for any other reason
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FAQs

When do I need to call my child’s doctor right away?

Always consult your child’s doctor at every step in case of any confusion. However, immediate assistance may be required if your child develops serious side effects. These may include allergic reactions (such as facial swelling, trouble breathing), signs of liver problem (such as dark-colored urine, yellow eyes or skin), excessive sleepiness, rapid heartbeat, hallucinations, feeling confused or hyperactive, trouble passing urine, irritability, and vision changes.

My child is restless and unable to sleep properly at night. Can I give Cetrizine 5mg Syrup?

No, although this medicine causes drowsiness as a side effect, it should not be given to induce sleep in children. Consult your child’s doctor if your child has trouble sleeping as it could be due to some other underlying condition.

Can other medicines be given at the same time as Cetrizine 5mg Syrup?

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup can sometimes interact with other medicines or substances. Tell your doctor about any other medicines your child is taking before starting Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. Also, check with your child’s doctor before giving any medicine to your child.

How much Cetrizine 5mg Syrup should I give to my child?

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup should be given strictly as prescribed by your child’s doctor. The dose of the medicine is calculated according to your child’s body weight and age. Do not increase or decrease the dose on your own as it may cause unwanted effects and can worsen your child’s condition.

What if I give too much of Cetrizine 5mg Syrup by mistake?

Although Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is relatively safe to use in children yet an excessive amount may cause some serious side effects such as seizures, hallucinations, rapid heart rate, irritability, slow breathing, and coma.

How should Cetrizine 5mg Syrup be stored?

Store Cetrizine 5mg Syrup at room temperature, in a dry place, away from direct heat and light. Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children to avoid any accidental intake.

Does Cetrizine 5mg Syrup make you tired and drowsy?

Yes, Cetrizine 5mg Syrup can make you feel tired, sleepy, and weak.

Is Cetrizine 5mg Syrup a steroid? What is it used for?

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is an anti-allergic medication, not a steroid. It relieves the symptoms of allergy. It is used to relieve runny nose, sneezing and redness, itching, and watering of the eyes caused by hay fever or seasonal allergies. It also relieves similar symptoms caused due to allergies to substances, such as dust mites, animal dander, and mold. It is also used to treat symptoms of hives, including itching and rash.

How long does it take for Cetrizine 5mg Syrup to work?

You will notice an improvement within an hour of taking Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. However, it may take a little longer to notice the full benefits.

Can I take Cetrizine 5mg Syrup and Fexofenadine together?

Sometimes the doctor may advise you to take two different antihistamines together if you are being treated for a severe itchy rash. If you are taking Cetrizine 5mg Syrup during the daytime, your doctor may prescribe another antihistamine for the night which causes sleepiness, especially if the itch makes it difficult for you to sleep. Do not take two antihistamines together unless recommended by your doctor.

For how long should I continue Cetrizine 5mg Syrup?

The duration for which the medicine needs to be taken depends on the problem being treated. If you are taking it for an insect bite, you may need it for a day or two. Similarly, if you are taking it to prevent symptoms of chronic allergic rhinitis (inflammation of the nose) or chronic urticaria, you may need to take Cetrizine 5mg Syrup for a longer time. Talk to your doctor if you are unsure about the duration of using Cetrizine 5mg Syrup.

Is it safe to take Cetrizine 5mg Syrup daily for a long time?

Cetrizine 5mg Syrup is safe if used as prescribed by your doctor. Moreover, it is unlikely to harm you if you take it for a long time. But, it is best to take Cetrizine 5mg Syrup for only as long as you need it.

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Disclaimer:

Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

References

  1. Cetirizine hydrochloride [FDA Label]. Smyrna: UCB Pharma, Inc.; 2002. [Accessed 22 Jan. 2021] (online) Available from:External Link
  2. Parisi GF, Leonardi S, Ciprandi G, et al. Cetirizine use in childhood: an update of a friendly 30-year drug. Clin Mol Allergy. 2020;18:2. [Accessed 22 Jan. 2021] (online) Available from:External Link
  3. Cetirizine [Patient Information Leaflet]. Gangtok. Sikkim: Torrent Pharmaceuticals Ltd.; 2017. [Accessed 25 Jul. 2024] (online) Available from: External Link

Marketer details

Name: Knoll Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Address: M-17, Pharma Tower, Basement & Ground Floor, Badli Industrial Area, New Delhi 110 042
Country of origin: India
Expires on or after: April, 2026

A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Cetrizine 5mg Syrup. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.

In case of any issues, contact us

Email ID: [email protected]
Phone Number: 0124-4166666
Address: 5th Floor Tower - B of the Presidency Building, 46/4 Mehrauli Gurgaon Road, Sector 14, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India

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