Piraz Injection
Prescription Required
Product introduction
Piraz Injection is a pain-relieving medicine. It is used in the treatment of moderate to severe pain. It helps to relieve pain and swelling of various conditions related to joints and muscles. It is usually given in cases where oral administration is unsuitable.
Piraz Injection is generally administered by a healthcare professional. You should not self-administer this medicine at home. The dose and duration will depend on what you are taking it for and how well it helps your symptoms. You should keep receiving the medicine until the doctor says it is okay to stop using the medicine.
The most common side effects of this medicine include injection site reactions (such as pain, redness, and swelling), vomiting, stomach pain, indigestion, diarrhea, headache, and dizziness. If any of these side effects persist or get worse, you should let your doctor know. Your doctor may be able to suggest ways of preventing or reducing the symptoms.
Before using it, you should let your doctor know if you have a history of stomach ulcers, heart diseases, high blood pressure, and liver or kidney disease. Let your doctor also know about all the other medicines you are taking because they may affect, or be affected by, this medicine.
This medicine is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers must consult with their doctors before using the medicine. Your doctor may also regularly monitor your kidney function, liver function, and levels of blood components if you are taking this medicine for long-term treatment.
Uses of Piraz Injection
Benefits of Piraz Injection
In Pain relief
Piraz Injection is used for short-term relief of pain, inflammation, and swelling in conditions that affect joints and muscles. It works by blocking chemical messengers in the brain that tell us we have pain. It can help relieve pain in conditions like rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis or even after a dental (tooth-related) surgery.
Take it as it is prescribed to get the most benefit. Do not take more or for longer than needed as that can be dangerous. In general, you should take the lowest dose that works, for the shortest possible time. This will help you to go about your daily activities more easily and have a better, more active, quality of life.
Take it as it is prescribed to get the most benefit. Do not take more or for longer than needed as that can be dangerous. In general, you should take the lowest dose that works, for the shortest possible time. This will help you to go about your daily activities more easily and have a better, more active, quality of life.
Side effects of Piraz Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Piraz
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Vomiting
- Stomach pain
- Nausea
- Headache
- Dizziness
How to use Piraz Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Piraz Injection works
Piraz Injection is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It works by blocking the release of certain chemical messengers that are responsible for inflammation (pain and swelling).
Safety advice
Alcohol
CAUTION
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Piraz Injection. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Piraz Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Piraz Injection is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Driving
UNSAFE
Piraz Injection may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
CAUTION
Piraz Injection should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Piraz Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Piraz Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Piraz Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Piraz Injection?
If you miss a dose of Piraz Injection, consult your doctor.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Piraz Injection
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Quick tips
- Piraz Injection helps relieve pain and swelling of various joints and muscles.
- It may cause dizziness and fatigue. Do not drive or do anything requiring concentration until you know how it affects you.
- Avoid consuming alcohol when taking this medicine as it may cause excessive drowsiness.
- Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning to conceive or breastfeeding.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Enolic acid Derivatives
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
PAIN ANALGESICS
Action Class
NSAID's- Non-Selective COX 1&2 Inhibitors (enolic acids)
Patient concerns
FAQs
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and diclofenac?
Both Piraz Injection and diclofenac are pain killers. However, piroxicam is a non-selective COX (cyclooxygenase - an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain) inhibitor whereas diclofenac has a bit more selectivity to a COX-2 enzyme. This selectivity of diclofenac is supposed to decrease the side effects as compared to Piraz Injection.
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and naproxen?
Both Piraz Injection and naproxen are pain killers. Both are non-selective COX (cyclooxygenase - an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain). Research studies have shown both are equally effective. However, gastric side effects are lesser with naproxen as compared to Piraz Injection.
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and meloxicam?
Both Piraz Injection and meloxicam are pain killers. Both are non-selective COX (cyclooxygenase - an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain). Research studies have shown both are equally effective. However, acute gastric side effects are lesser with meloxicam as compared to Piraz Injection.
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and ketoprofen?
Both Piraz Injection and ketoprofen are pain killers. Both are non-selective COX (cyclooxygenase -an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain). Research studies have shown ketoprofen topical gel is better and effective as compared to Piraz Injection. Ketoprofen gel also showed excellent tolerability.
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and tramadol?
Piraz Injection is a COX (cyclooxygenase -an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain) whereas Tramadol is a narcotic-like painkiller. Tramadol is a habit forming medicine.
What is the difference between Piraz Injection and nimesulide?
Both Piraz Injection and nimesulide are pain killers. However, Piraz Injection is a non-selective COX (cyclooxygenase -an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain) inhibitor whereas nimesulide is selective to the COX-2 enzyme. This selectivity of nimesulide is supposed to decrease the side effects as compared to piroxicam. It should not be used in children below 12 years of age.
Can Piraz Injection be used in the treatment of chikungunya?
Usually, the platelet count does not dip in cases of chikungunya and painkillers like piroxicam can lead to the risk of increased bleeding tendency. So refrain from taking Piraz Injection or any painkiller in the case of any fever with joint pain. Consult your doctor before starting Piraz Injection.
Are Piraz Injection and aspirin same?
No. Piraz Injection and aspirin are not same. They belong to the same class of drugs known as COX (cyclooxygenase) inhibitors. They both are anti-inflammatory and analgesic.
Can Piraz Injection be used along with dexamethasone?
No. Piraz Injection should not be used with dexamethasone. They both increase each other's toxicity. There is an increased risk of GI ulceration.
Can Piraz Injection be used with methocarbamol?
Yes. Methocarbamol can be used with Piraz Injection as no serious side effects are known. Inform your doctor before starting any of the medication.
Can Piraz Injection be used along with paracetamol?
Yes. Paracetamol can be used with Piraz Injection as no serious side effects are known. Inform your doctor before starting any of the medication.
Is Piraz Injection a NSAID?
Yes. Piraz Injection is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
Is Piraz Injection a sulfa drug?
Piraz Injection is a sulphur containing compound. Piraz Injection can cause serious adverse events in sensitive individuals. It can cause severe skin reactions like Steven Johnson Syndrome. Do inform your doctor if you have any kind of allergies.
Is Piraz Injection a blood thinner?
No. Piraz Injection is not a blood thinner. It is a pain killer. It should be avoided in a patient with a bleeding disorder.
Is Piraz Injection a muscle relaxant?
No. Piraz Injection is not a muscle relaxant. It is a pain killer which acts on COX (cyclooxygenase -an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain) enzyme.
Is Piraz Injection a narcotic?
No. Piraz Injection is not a narcotic. It is a pain killer which acts on COX (cyclooxygenase -an enzyme responsible for inflammation and pain) enzyme to decrease the pain and inflammation.
Can Piraz Injection be used in hypertension?
No. Piraz Injection is not a medication to control hypertension. It is important to note that Piraz Injection decreases the effectiveness of the antihypertensive medication when given together. Inform your doctor if you are taking antihypertensive medications before starting Piraz Injection.
Can Piraz Injection be used along with Losartan?
No. Piraz Injection should not be combined with Losartan. It is important to note that Piraz Injection decreases the effectiveness of the antihypertensive medication like losartan when given together leading to failure of antihypertensive therapy. Inform your doctor if you are taking antihypertensive medications before starting Piraz Injection.
Can Piraz Injection be used with Lisinopril?
No. Piraz Injection should be avoided with lisinopril. It is important to note that piroxicam decreases the effectiveness of the antihypertensive medication like lisinopril when given together leading to failure of antihypertensive therapy. Inform your doctor if you are taking antihypertensive medications before starting Piraz Injection.
Can Piraz Injection be used with calcium channel blocker?
Yes. Piraz Injection can be taken with calcium channel blocker. NSAIDs have been observed to reduce the effectiveness of all antihypertensive drugs except calcium channel blockers (ref: White 2007)
Can Piraz Injection be used with Tizanidine?
Yes, Piraz Injection can be combined with tizanidine. Piroxicam is a pain killer and tizanidine is a skeletal muscle relaxant. It is used in the condition like a backache.
Why is beta cyclodextrin added to Piraz Injection?
Yes. Piraz Injection can be combined with beta-cyclodextrin. Research has shown that combining Piraz Injection with beta-cyclodextrin leads to faster onset of action of piroxicam and reduced gastric side effects.
Are there any alternatives of Piraz Injection?
Yes. There are alternatives to Piraz Injection. Pain killers are prescribed according to the disease condition. Consult your doctor before starting piroxicam or changing it to other medication.
What are the contraindications for Piraz Injection?
Contraindications to piroxicam are an allergy, bleeding tendency, duodenal/gastric/peptic ulcer, stomatitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), ulcerative colitis, upper GI disease, late pregnancy, cardiac disease, hepatic impairment, renal impairment.
Can Piraz Injection be used in the treatment of allergy?
No. Piraz Injection is not a drug to treat allergy. It is a pain killer.
How long does Piraz Injection work?
Piraz Injection is a long acting drug. Once the daily dose is enough for the relief of pain but it depends from person to person as the effectiveness of piroxicam increases when given for few weeks.
Can you get high by using Piraz Injection?
No. Piraz Injection is not known to cause high. It is a non-narcotic painkiller.
Can Piraz Injection be used to treat menstrual cramp?
Piraz Injection is not approved for the treatment of menstrual cramps. Research studies have shown that piroxicam is quite effective in significantly decreasing the menstrual cramps.
Can I use Piraz Injection for a migraine?
Piraz Injection is not approved for the treatment of migraine. Research studies have shown that Piraz Injection is effective in significantly decreasing the pain associated with migraine without aura.
Is Piraz Injection effective in back pain management?
Yes. It can be given for decreasing the back pain. However, you should consult your doctor for the exact cause of your back pain and then start the treatment. Do not self-medicate yourself with Piraz Injection as the cause of back pain can be different for different person.
Is Piraz Injection affective in gout management?
Yes. Piraz Injection can be given for the treatment of acute gout. Research studies have shown Piraz Injection to be highly effective in the treatment of acute gout.
Can you donate blood when on the medication with Piraz Injection?
Yes. You can donate blood when on Piraz Injection. Do inform your doctor before donating blood.
Can I use Piraz Injection if I am a diabetic?
Piraz Injection in a diabetic patient can only be taken only by consulting a doctor because these medicines have the propensity to cause renal failure when taken for a long period. Diabetes itself causes renal Piraz Injection so taking piroxicam can lead to increased risk of renal failure by many folds.
Can I use Piraz Injection if I have a deranged renal function?
No. Piraz Injection should not be taken if you have a abnormal renal function because long-term administration of NSAIDs has resulted in renal papillary necrosis and another renal injury.
Can Piraz Injection lead to skin reactions?
Yes. Piraz Injection is known to cause skin reactions which can be very severe such as exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), which can be fatal. These serious events may occur without warning. You should inform your doctor if you feel you have a mild rash and immediately discontinue the drug.
Can I use Piraz Injection if I am pregnant?
No. Piraz Injection should not be taken in pregnancy. It causes premature closure of the ductus arteriosus which can lead to fetal heart failure and death of the baby.
Can I use Piraz Injection if I have peptic ulcer disease?
No. Piraz Injection is contraindicated in cases of active peptic ulcer disease. Piraz Injection is known to cause gastric ulceration and bleeding.
Can I use Piraz Injection if I have asthma?
Some patients with asthma are hypersensitive to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory (NSAID) drugs like aspirin which can lead to acute attacks of asthma. Consult your doctor before starting this medication.
Can Piraz Injection lead to difficulty in conception?
Yes. Piraz Injection can sometimes cause reversible infertility. Piroxicam by its mechanism of action may delay or prevent rupture of ovarian follicles, which has been associated with reversible infertility in some women. Consult your doctor before starting this medication.
Can Piraz Injection be used with diuretics?
No. Piraz Injection should not be used with diuretics. Piraz Injection reduces the natriuretic effect of furosemide and thiazides diuretics in some patients. This response has been attributed to inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis.
Can Piraz Injection be used with lithium?
No. Piraz Injection should not be used with lithium. Piraz Injection leads to an elevation of plasma lithium levels and a reduction in renal lithium clearance. This is because of inhibition of renal prostaglandin synthesis by the NSAID. Consult and inform your doctor before starting this medication.
Can Piraz Injection be used with warfarin?
No. Piraz Injection should be avoided with warfarin as they both lead to increase in bleeding tendencies. Inform your doctor if you are taking any of the medications. If given together then the therapy should be monitored closely.
What increases the chances of getting a gastric ulcer when I am already taking Piraz Injection?
The chances of gastric ulceration increases if you take medicines like corticosteroids and anticoagulants. Long term use, alcohol, smoking and old age are few other factors which can increase the chances of ulceration.
Who should not take a Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)/ Piraz Injection?
Patients who had an asthma attack, hives, or other allergic reaction with aspirin or any other NSAID medicine or for pain right before or after heart bypass surgery.
What are the serious side effects of Piraz Injection?
GI discomfort and, rarely, serious GI side effects, such as ulcers and bleeding, serious skin side effects such as exfoliative, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS), and toxic epidermal necrolysis, liver failure, renal damage.
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Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- Furst DE, Ulrich RW, Varkey-Altamirano C. Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs, Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs, Nonopioids Analgesics, & Drugs Used in Gout. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 628.
- Grosser T, Smyth E, FitzGerald GA. Anti-Inflammatory, Antipyretic, and Analgesic Agents; Pharmacotherapy of Gout. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. p. 989-90.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1127-28.
- Pubchem. Piroxicam. [Accessed 02 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- ScienceDirect. Piroxicam. [Accessed 02 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Chaves RG, Lamounier JA. Breastfeeding and maternal medications. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004;80(5 Suppl):S189-S198. [Accessed 02 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). [Accessed 02 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Piroxicam [Drug Label]. Metro Manila, Philippines: Pfizer, Inc.; 2022. [Accessed 06 Apr. 2024] (online) Available from:
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