Nivolumab
Information about Nivolumab
Nivolumab Uses
Nivolumab is used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, kidney cancer, head and neck cancer, melanoma, Hodgkin’s disease and liver cancer.
How Nivolumab works
Nivolumab is an anti-cancer medication. It works by blocking a protein (PD-1) on the surface of certain immune cells called T-cells. This action activates the T-cells to locate and kill cancer cells.
Common side effects of Nivolumab
Musculoskeletal (bone, muscle or joint) pain, Upper respiratory tract infection, Fever, Pneumonia, Bronchitis (inflammation of the airways), Infusion site reaction, Hypersensitivity, Decreased level of thyroid hormones, Hyperthyroidism, Inflammation of the thyroid gland, Increased glucose level in blood, Hypoglycemia (low blood glucose level), Peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness of feet and hand), Cardiac disturbances, Gastrointestinal disturbance, Colitis, Stomatitis (Inflammation of the mouth), Joint pain, Fatigue, Edema (swelling), Chest pain, Increased aspartate aminotransferase, Low albumin level in blood, Increased alkaline phosphatase level in blood, Decreased white blood cell count (lymphocytes), Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils), Low blood platelets, Electrolyte imbalance
Expert advice for Nivolumab
- Nivolumab is given as in injection or infusion under the supervision of a doctor only.
- Do not skip any dose and complete the course as suggested by your doctor.
- Use an effective method of birth control to avoid pregnancy while taking this medication.
- Your doctor may get regular blood tests done to monitor your blood cell count (CBC), electrolyte levels, liver and kidney function.
- Inform your doctor if you experience fever, chills, rash and shortness of breath during the treatment.