EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) near me in Bangalore
Understanding EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) in Bangalore
What is EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) in Bangalore?
The EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) test includes three tests; glycosylated hemoglobin test, glucose-fasting blood test, and PSA total. The glycosylated hemoglobin test measures the percentage of glycosylated hemoglobin in the blood, while a glucose-fasting blood test measures the glucose level during fasting. Glucose is the main form of sugar utilized by the body to release energy; it is absorbed by the intestine and distributed to all organs through blood. These tests help your doctor to monitor your blood sugar levels and manage your diabetes well. The PSA total test identifies conditions affecting prostate health. Getting tested with the EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) package enables you to make lifestyle modifications and adopt healthier food choices to improve your overall health.
Disclaimer: Tumor markers (e.g., PSA) are specialized tests that should not be used alone for cancer diagnosis due to potential false positives and negatives. They are most useful for monitoring high-risk patients, tracking disease progression, and assessing treatment response. They are unsuitable for vague symptoms or general screening because of their lack of specificity and potential elevation in benign conditions. Additionally, some procedures can temporarily raise marker levels, so consult your doctor about the best timing for these tests.
What does EK - PZ18 - 02 HC (Male) measure?
Contains 3 testsHbA1c (Hemoglobin A1c)
An HbA1c (Hemoglobin A1c) test precisely measures the percentage of sugar-coated or glycated hemoglobin in your blood. The test results represent the proportion of hemoglobin in your blood that has been glycated.
Hemoglobin, a vital protein found in red blood cells, is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body. Hemoglobin A is the most abundant form of hemoglobin, and when blood sugar levels increase, a higher proportion of hemoglobin A becomes glycated. As red blood cells have a lifespan of approximately 120 days, the sugar molecules remain attached to the hemoglobin for the duration of the cell's life. Consequently, the HbA1c test offers insight into your average blood sugar levels over the past 8 to 12 weeks.
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FBS (Fasting Blood Sugar)
A fasting blood sugar test measures the glucose level in the body under overnight fasting conditions. Glucose serves as the body's energy currency and is broken down through metabolism to produce energy. Hormones and enzymes produced by the liver and pancreas control this process. The hormone insulin, produced by the pancreas, regulates blood glucose levels. When these levels are high, such as after a meal, insulin is secreted to transport glucose into cells for energy production. Elevated glucose levels in the body after fasting may indicate a risk of developing prediabetes or diabetes, which can be of two types- Type 1, caused by little or no insulin production, and Type 2, caused by insulin resistance or decreased insulin production.
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PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) Total
The PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) Total test measures the level of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) in the blood. PSA is a protein secreted by the prostate gland in males and is found in two forms: bound PSA (bound to other proteins) and free PSA. A PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) Total test measures both free and bound PSA levels. Most of the PSA produced in the body passes in the seminal fluid and only a small amount is secreted into the blood.
PSA levels in the blood get elevated in conditions affecting prostate health, like prostate cancer, prostatitis, and prostate enlargement (benign prostatic enlargement or BPH). This test is used as a primary screening test along with DRE, before conducting other diagnostic procedures.
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