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Content created by
Written by
Dr. Shreya Gupta
BDS, MDS - Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Reviewed by
Dr. Ashish Ranjan
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
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Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum)

You need to provide
Blood
This test is for
Male, Female
Test Preparation
  1. No special preparation is required.

Understanding Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum)


What is Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum)?

The Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) test is a blood test that detects specific IgE antibodies against wheat proteins. This test is essential for identifying wheat-related allergic reactions and helps doctors formulate effective care plans to manage symptoms and prevent reactions.

Wheat is one of the most widely consumed grains globally and a staple ingredient in many food products. However, some individuals may have an immune response to wheat proteins, causing allergic reactions. Wheat allergies can range from mild symptoms, such as hives or nasal congestion, to severe reactions like anaphylaxis. 

Doctors may recommend the wheat allergy test if you experience symptoms like abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, skin rashes, itchy throat, or nasal congestion after consuming gluten-containing foods. This test is particularly crucial for diagnosing gluten sensitivity and distinguishing between gluten allergy, celiac disease, and non-celiac gluten sensitivity. This test is also useful for individuals with a family history of allergies or asthma, as they may have an increased risk of developing a wheat allergy. A positive result for wheat-specific IgE antibodies suggests that the individual has a wheat allergy and should avoid wheat-containing foods to prevent symptoms. If the test is negative, other conditions, such as non-celiac gluten sensitivity or celiac disease, might be investigated further.

No special preparation is required for the Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) test. Inform your doctor about any medications (such as antihistamines) or supplements that  you are taking, as they might influence your test results.

Lab test results can vary depending on the specific test kit used, as different methods and the quality of allergens used can affect the quantification of IgE. Therefore, these results are intended to be interpreted in conjunction with clinical symptoms.

What is Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) used for?

The Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) test is done: 

  • To confirm a wheat allergy in individuals experiencing allergic symptoms such as hives, nasal congestion, or anaphylactic reactions triggered by wheat-containing foods.
  • To evaluate the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms like bloating, abdominal pain, or diarrhea, which may be associated with wheat consumption.
  • To guide treatment plans, including dietary changes and medication to manage allergic reactions effectively.
  • To monitor the response to current wheat allergy treatments and modify strategies if needed.
  • To identify at-risk individuals, especially those with a family history of wheat allergy or related allergic conditions.

What does Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) measure?

The Wheat ( Gehon / Triticum aestivum) test measures the level of specific IgE antibodies against wheat (gehon proteins. This test is a highly sensitive and accurate way to detect IgE antibodies, helping to assess the severity of the allergic reaction and guide further diagnostic and treatment decisions.

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