Gardasil Vaccine
Prescription Required
Product introduction
Gardasil Vaccine is a vaccine used for the prevention of HPV-associated cancers, such as cervical, vaginal, vulvar, and anal cancers, as well as genital warts caused by HPV types 6 and 11. The vaccine works by helping your immune system develop protection against HPV before you are exposed to the virus.
Gardasil Vaccine is given as an injection, usually in 2 to 3 doses several months apart. It can be given to males and females between the ages of 9 and 26 years. Complete the full vaccination schedule for maximum benefits. Regular check-ups and screenings, like Pap smears, should still be done to monitor health even after vaccination.
The most common side effects of Gardasil Vaccine include mild pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site, fever, headache, or dizziness. These effects are usually short-lived and go away on their own. If you experience more serious symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rash, or swelling, contact a doctor immediately. You can reduce mild side effects by resting and staying hydrated after the vaccination.
Before receiving Gardasil Vaccine, tell your doctor if you are pregnant, have a weakened immune system, or have any allergies. Avoid the vaccine if you have had a severe allergic reaction to any of its ingredients. The vaccine is not a treatment for existing HPV infections or HPV-related diseases. It is also important to continue practicing safe sexual health and attending regular medical check-ups, even after getting vaccinated, as Gardasil Vaccine does not protect against all HPV types.
Uses of Gardasil Vaccine
- Prevention of HPV-associated cancers
- Prevention of Genital warts (Skin bumps on or around the genital or anal area)
Benefits of Gardasil Vaccine
In Prevention of HPV-associated cancers
Human papillomavirus (HPV) can cause many cancers, including cervical, vaginal, vulvar, and anal cancers. The vaccine works by stimulating the immune system to create antibodies that protect against these high-risk HPV strains. Early vaccination, especially before exposure to the virus, offers long-term protection and significantly reduces the risk of developing these serious cancers, contributing to better health outcomes. It is normally given between the ages of 9 and 26.
In Prevention of Genital warts (Skin bumps on or around the genital or anal area)
Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the main cause of genital warts. Gardasil Vaccine offers effective prevention against genital warts, which are skin bumps that can appear on or around the genital and anal areas, caused by HPV types 6 and 11. By stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies, the vaccine helps protect against these specific HPV strains, reducing the risk of developing genital warts significantly. Early vaccination, particularly before exposure to HPV, provides long-lasting protection and helps in reducing the spread of HPV-related infections.
Side effects of Gardasil Vaccine
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Gardasil
- Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
- Headache
- Fever
- Dizziness
- Nausea
How to use Gardasil Vaccine
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Gardasil Vaccine works
Gardasil Vaccine is a vaccine that helps the body build immunity by triggering a mild, harmless response. While this response does not cause illness, it prompts the immune system to produce antibodies, offering protection against future infections.
Safety advice
Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Gardasil Vaccine. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Gardasil Vaccine is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Gardasil Vaccine during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Driving
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether Gardasil Vaccine alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Gardasil Vaccine in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Gardasil Vaccine in patients with liver disease. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Gardasil Vaccine?
If you missed a dose of Gardasil Vaccine, please consult your doctor.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
No substitutes found for this medicine
Quick tips
- Gardasil Vaccine helps protect against diseases caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV) such as genital warts and certain types of cancer such as cervical cancer.
- It does not cure an existing HPV infection. But, it can protect you from other strains of HPV.
- It is usually given by injection into the muscle of the upper arm.
- Remain seated for at least 15 minutes after the injection as it may cause dizziness or fainting.
- Inform your doctor if you have a bleeding disorder or if you are taking medicines such as high doses of corticosteroids or immunosuppressants.
- It does not protect against every type of HPV. Take precautions against sexually transmitted diseases and follow your doctor’s advice.
- Complete the full vaccination course for maximum benefits. Even if you forget to take a dose, you can resume from where you left off. Consult with your doctor if you can resume.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Vaccines
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
VACCINES
Action Class
Human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine
Patient concerns
FAQs
Q. What is a quadrivalent vaccine?
Quadrivalent vaccine means that the vaccine protects against 4 types of human papillomavirus. The human papilloma quadrivalent vaccine is effective against diseases caused by HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18. It prevents various diseases caused by the virus but does not treat them. The diseases may include pre-cancerous lesions of the female genitals, pre-cancerous lesions of the anus, and genital warts in males as well as females, cervical and anal cancers.
Q. What is Gardasil Vaccine used for?
Gardasil Vaccine is a quadrivalent vaccine that protects against four types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)—types 6, 11, 16, and 18. It helps prevent HPV-associated cancers (such as cervical, anal, vulvar, and vaginal cancers) and genital warts.
Q. Who should get vaccinated with Gardasil Vaccine?
Gardasil Vaccine is recommended for pre-teens, teens, and young adults between the ages of 9 and 26, ideally before they become sexually active, as it works best before exposure to HPV. Both males and females can benefit from the vaccine.
Q. Can I get vaccinated if I am already sexually active?
Yes, even if you are sexually active, you can still benefit from Gardasil Vaccine. However, the vaccine is most effective when given before any exposure to HPV.
Q. I didn't get the last dose of the Gardasil Vaccine. Do I need to start over again?
No, you can just continue from where you left off. However, it would be best to consult your doctor before using Gardasil Vaccine again.
Q. Is Pap smear test (a method of cervical screening) still necessary if I have already taken Gardasil Vaccine?
Yes, vaccinated women will still need regular cervical cancer screening as the effect of the vaccine may work against most but not all HPV types that can cause cervical cancer.
Q. How well does Gardasil Vaccine work?
Gardasil Vaccine works extremely well for most of the cases. Clinical trials have shown that these types of vaccines provide close to 100% protection against cervical and vaginal cancer, genital warts, and infection caused by the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) types.
Q. Does Gardasil Vaccine carry any health risks or side effects?
Overall, Gardasil Vaccine does not have any major side effects. The most common side effects include soreness, swelling, or redness at the injection site. Sometimes dizziness or fainting occurs after the injection, sitting for 15 minutes after the injection can reduce the risk of fainting. One may also experience headaches, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, or weakness. Consult your doctor if the symptoms bother you for too long.
Q. Do I need to worry about HPV if my partner and I always use a condom?
If your partner has an HPV infection (with or without symptoms), you can still get infected with HPV even if you always use a condom. The reason is that a condom cannot provide 100% protection from any sexually transmitted infection. Furthermore, HPV is mostly transmitted during sexual intercourse, it can also be transmitted due to oral sex or during genital to genital contact.
Q. Can Gardasil Vaccine be given with other vaccines?
Yes, Gardasil Vaccine can be given either simultaneously, before or after any other live or inactivated vaccines. However, each time a different syringe and a different site should be used. Studies have shown that administering this vaccine with other vaccines does not have any effect on the antibody response by the body and does not change its effectiveness. However, it is advised to consult the doctor before using any other vaccine.
Q. Is Gardasil Vaccine a live vaccine?
No, Gardasil Vaccine is not a live vaccine. Gardasil Vaccine contains virus-like particles produced from the outer protein covering of the virus (capsid) of each HPV type using DNA recombinant technology (creating DNA sequences that would not otherwise be found in the gene pool). Gardasil Vaccines do not have any viral DNA and can neither cause an infection nor cancer.
Q. How long does Gardasil Vaccine last for?
Research suggests that Gardasil Vaccine protection is effective for a very long duration. There is no evidence which indicates a decrease in protection over time. Some studies have shown that individuals who were vaccinated were protected for about 12 years. Further studies are ongoing to determine the exact duration of protection.
Q. Should girls and women be screened for cervical cancer before getting vaccinated?
No, there is no need to get an HPV test or a pap test to find out if they should get the vaccine. However, women should get screened for cervical cancer, even if they have received all the recommended shots of Gardasil Vaccine. This is because the Gardasil Vaccine does not prevent all types of cancer of the cervix.
Q. How effective is the Gardasil Vaccine?
The Gardasil Vaccine is highly effective in preventing the targeted HPV types. It also protects against the most common health problems caused by them. The vaccine is less effective in preventing HPV-related disease in young women who have already been exposed to one or more types of HPV. This is because the vaccine is only meant for the prevention of HPV-related disease, not for the treatment.
Q. How safe is the Gardasil Vaccine?
Gardasil Vaccine is safe and well tolerated among patients. The vaccines usually undergo years of testing before being licensed by the health authorities and remain under continuous monitoring for safety. Side effects with Gardasil Vaccine are mild to moderate in intensity and commonly include pain, swelling, redness at the injection site, and headache.
Q. Do males need Gardasil Vaccine?
Yes, males can benefit from Gardasil Vaccine as it helps prevent genital warts and anal cancer caused by HPV. It also reduces the spread of HPV to sexual partners.
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Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- Sinha A, Singh S. Immunization and Immunodeficiency. In: Paul VK, Bagga A, editors. Ghai Essential Pediatrics. 8th ed. New Delhi: CBS Publisher's & Distributors Pvt Ltd.; 2013. pp. 200-201.
- Human Papillomavirus Quadrivalent (Types 6, 11, 16, and 18) Vaccine [Prescribing Infroamtion]. Whitehouse Station, NJ: Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp; 2015. [Accessed 17 Oct. 2024] (online) Available form:
- Human Papillomavirus Quadrivalent (Types 6, 11, 16, and 18) Vaccine, Recombinant [Summary of Product Characteristics]. Thane, Maharashtra: MSD Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.; 2016. [Accessed 17 Oct. 2024] (online) Available from:
- Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (Serotypes 6, 11, 16 and 18) Vaccine (Recombinant) [Product Information]. Pune, India: Serum Institute of India; 2024. [Accessed 17 Oct. 2024] (online) Available form:
- Cervavac [Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV Types 6, 11, 16, & 18) Vaccine (Recombinant)] [Product Information]. [Accessed 17 Oct. 2024] (online) Available form:
Marketer details
Name: MSD Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd
Address: Platina, 8th Floor, C.59, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East) , Mumbai - 400098,
Country of origin: India
Expires on or after: June, 2026
A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Gardasil Vaccine. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.
Phone Number: 0124-4166666
Address: 5th Floor Tower - B of the Presidency Building, 46/4 Mehrauli Gurgaon Road, Sector 14, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India
Expires on or after: June, 2026
A licensed vendor partner from your nearest location will deliver Gardasil Vaccine. Once the pharmacy accepts your order, the details of the pharmacy will be shared with you. Acceptance of your order is based on the validity of your doctor's ℞ and the availability of this medicine.
In case of any issues, contact us
Email ID: [email protected]Phone Number: 0124-4166666
Address: 5th Floor Tower - B of the Presidency Building, 46/4 Mehrauli Gurgaon Road, Sector 14, Gurugram, Haryana-122001, India
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