Endomysial Antibody, IgG

Also referred as

Endomysial Antibody IgG Test

EMA IgG Test

IgG-EMA Test

Celiac Disease Test

For men & women

Earliest reports in

216 hours

Contains

1 test

Test price:

₹2949

~~₹4899~~

40% off

Get it at ₹2654 with coupon

Apply coupon 1MGNEWG during checkout

Know when you'll get your report

For sample collection between

Reporting in

216hrs

You can select your preferred slot on cart

More offers available

Know more about this test

The Endomysial Antibody, IgG test is a blood test that detects IgG antibodies against endomysium, a connective tissue surrounding muscle fibers. This test supports the diagnosis of celiac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis, especially in people who have low levels of endomysial IgA antibodies or in young children.

Samples required

Blood

Find out

Why is this test booked?

Preparations

No special preparation is required.

Sample Collection

Who will collect your samples?

Conducted by

NABL accredited partner lab

Accredited labs

Highly skilled Phlebos

Verified reports

Who will collect your samples?

Tata 1mg certified phlebotomists

Understanding Endomysial Antibody, IgG

Endomysial antibodies (EMA) are special proteins produced by the immune system when it reacts abnormally to gluten, a protein found in wheat, rye, and barley. In people with celiac disease, gluten consumption triggers the body to make IgG endomysial antibodies (IgG-EMA) that target the endomysium, a thin layer of connective tissue around muscle fibers. This immune attack causes inflammation and damage in the small intestine, leading to poor absorption of nutrients.

People with celiac disease may experience symptoms such as diarrhea, bloating, stomach pain, weight loss, fatigue, anemia, skin rashes (dermatitis herpetiformis), or joint pain. IgG endomysial antibodies are detected in approximately 70%–80% of individuals with celiac disease or dermatitis herpetiformis, Detection rates vary based on diet, age, and disease severity. They appear in nearly all patients with severe gluten-sensitive enteropathy who are not following a gluten-free diet.

Doctors usually recommend the Endomysial Antibody, IgG test in patients who have low EMA-IgA antibody levels or in young children under 3 years of age, where IgA-based testing may not be reliable.

The test supports monitoring treatment, as antibody levels typically decrease once gluten is removed from the diet. However, IgG antibodies may persist, and the test should not be used alone to assess mucosal healing.

No special preparation is required for the Endomysial Antibody, IgG test. However, continue eating a diet that includes gluten for a few weeks before the test, unless the doctor advises otherwise.Avoiding gluten may cause false-negative results. Also, inform the doctor about all the medications and supplements currently being taken, as these may affect the test results.

Test result ranges are approximate and may differ slightly between labs depending on the methodology and laboratory guidelines. Do not self-medicate and always consult a doctor to understand the test results correctly.

Please note: This is an outsourced test. The sample is collected by TATA 1MG and processed at a NABL accredited partnered lab.

What does Endomysial Antibody, IgG measure?

The Endomysial Antibody, IgG test checks for the presence and levels of IgG endomysial antibodies in the blood. These antibodies are produced when the immune system reacts abnormally to gluten. High levels of these antibodies are associated with celiac disease, dermatitis herpetiformis, or gluten-related intestinal damage. If test results show elevated antibodies, doctors may recommend additional confirmatory tests, such as a tTG IgG test or an intestinal biopsy, to assess the extent of intestinal damage and make a clear diagnosis. On the other hand, low antibody levels usually indicate that the body is responding well to a gluten-free diet, making this test useful for diagnosis and monitoring treatment progress.

Test Information is reviewed by: Dr. Swati Gupta (Anand), MD Lab Medicine, MBBS and written by Shweta Prakash, MSc, BSc . The test details are for information purpose only. Consult a doctor before taking any test. Last updated on: 7th Sep 2026

Did you find information useful ?

YES

Endomysial Antibody, IgG test price for other cities

Price in	Mumbai	Rs. 2809
Price in	Aligarh	Rs. 4399
Price in	Cuttack	Rs. 4399
Price in	Amritsar	Rs. 4399
Price in	Asansol	Rs. 4399

Book a Endomysial Antibody, IgG test at home near me

Easy online booking

Search for tests and packages, book your preferred time slot and enter your address for seamless at-home lab tests.

Live tracking of phlebotomist

Track our trained phlebotomist's real time location for seamless sample collection.

Safe Sample Collection

Our phlebotomists follow strict safety protocols to collect samples safely at home and on time.

Sample received at lab

Samples are transported securely to our accredited labs with world-class machines for testing by qualified experts.

Quick, Doctor-Verified Reports

Get doctor-approved reports via email and WhatsApp, with options for doctor follow-ups and AI insights.

FAQs related to Endomysial Antibody, IgG

What is the purpose of the Endomysial Antibody, IgG test?

The Endomysial Antibody, IgG test supports the evaluation of IgG endomysial antibodies in the blood. It helps diagnose celiac disease and dermatitis herpetiformis, especially in patients who have low IgA antibody levels or in young children. It can also be used to monitor adherence to a gluten-free diet.

Do I need to fast before the test?

No, fasting is not required.

Do I need to eat gluten before the test?

Yes. For accurate results, you must be on a diet that includes gluten for a few weeks before the test (unless your doctor advises otherwise). Avoiding gluten before the test may cause false-negative results.

Are there any risks with this test?

The test is very safe. You may experience slight pain, bruising, or swelling at the site where the needle is inserted, but these effects are temporary and usually resolve quickly.

Who should get this test done?

Doctors may recommend the test if you have symptoms like chronic diarrhea, bloating, stomach pain, unexplained weight loss, fatigue, anemia, or in children with growth problems. It may also be advised if you have malnutrition or a skin rash called dermatitis herpetiformis.

What is the difference between Endomysial Antibody IgA and IgG tests?

Both tests detect antibodies against endomysium. The IgA test is the primary and most specific test for celiac disease. The IgG test is usually done in patients who have IgA deficiency or in children under 3 years old, where IgA-based testing may not be reliable.

Can children undergo this test?

Yes. This test is particularly useful in children under 3 years of age, where IgA antibody levels may not have developed enough for reliable IgA testing.

What is celiac disease?

Celiac disease is an autoimmune condition where the body reacts abnormally to gluten (a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye). Eating gluten triggers the immune system to attack the small intestine, causing damage, poor absorption of nutrients, and symptoms like diarrhea, bloating, abdominal pain, fatigue, weight loss, or anemia.

What is gluten sensitivity?

Gluten sensitivity (non-celiac gluten sensitivity) refers to people who develop symptoms like bloating, diarrhea, or fatigue after eating gluten but test negative for celiac disease. The Endomysial Antibody, IgG test does not diagnose gluten sensitivity, as this condition is identified by symptom relief on a gluten-free diet after excluding celiac disease and wheat allergy. It is milder than celiac disease but can still cause significant discomfort.

What is dermatitis herpetiformis?

Dermatitis herpetiformis is a skin rash linked to celiac disease. It causes clusters of itchy, blister-like bumps, often on the elbows, knees, back, or buttocks. Around 70%–80% of patients with dermatitis herpetiformis test positive for IgG endomysial antibodies.

What does it mean if my Endomysial Antibody, IgG test is positive?

A positive test strongly suggests celiac disease or dermatitis herpetiformis. Your doctor may recommend further tests, such as tTG IgG or an intestinal biopsy for confirmation.

How does Tata 1mg ensure accurate lab test results?

Tata 1mg ensures accurate lab test results through certified laboratories that use advanced technology and adhere to stringent quality control measures. This commitment to high standards guarantees reliable results.

Need help?