Stool Examination R/M

Also known as Stool Examination Routine, Stool R/E Test

₹169

You need to provide

Stool

This test is for

Male, Female

Test Preparation

No special preparation is required.

Understanding Stool Examination R/M

What is Stool Examination R/M?

The Stool Examination R/M test helps to detect and identify parasites, ova (eggs) and cysts of intestinal parasites in an individual's stool sample. This test examines the stool sample for blood, leucocytes or mucus in the stool sample which helps to identify problems in your digestive tract including infections, digestive disorders etc, and monitor overall gut health.

The Stool Examination R/M test is done to identify the specific cause of gastrointestinal symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, unexplained weight loss, diarrhea, etc. It helps to diagnose conditions affecting the digestive tract, such as infection from parasites or other digestive disorders.

The Stool Examination R/M test examines the physical characteristics of the stool sample including color, consistency, odor, and the presence of mucus. It also includes a check for worms, eggs (or ova), and cysts of smaller parasites. It is usually prescribed if you’re experiencing symptoms associated with an intestinal infection, like the presence of blood or mucus in stool, fever, abdominal pain, and frequent diarrhea.

The Stool Examination R/M test is useful for identifying infections caused by parasites like Entamoeba histolytica and giardia. This test also identifies the presence of Red Blood cells and leukocytes in the stool sample. Red blood cells indicate the presence of lower gastrointestinal bleeding and the presence of leukocytes indicates bacterial infection.

No special preparation is required for this test. However, use the sample collection container provided by the laboratory personnel and ensure that the sample does not get contaminated with urine, water, or other substances. Inform your doctor about all the medications or supplements that you are taking, as certain medications or compounds will render the stool specimens unsatisfactory for examination. The specimens should be collected before these substances are administered, or collection must be delayed until after the effects have passed.

Lab test results may vary across laboratories. Do not self-medicate at home solely based on these test results and always consult your doctor for proper understanding of the test results. The insights from the Stool Examination R/M test will help doctors prescribe targeted treatments.

What is Stool Examination R/M used for?

The Stool Examination R/M test is done:

To help find the cause of symptoms affecting the digestive tract such as prolonged diarrhea, bloody diarrhea, an increased amount of gas, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, bloating, belly pain and cramping, and fever.
To screen for colon cancer by checking for visible blood or RBC in the stool. However, Stool for occult blood test is advised if cancer is suspected.
To diagnose infections by parasites, such as Entamoeba histolytica or Giardia etc.
To look for the cause of an infection.

What does Stool Examination R/M measure?

The stool routine test is performed on a stool sample to diagnose conditions affecting the digestive system. It provides a detailed evaluation of an individual’s stool to detect any abnormalities. This test can help diagnose gastrointestinal medical conditions such as parasitic infestations like intestinal amoebiasis, giardiasis, anal fissures, colon or gastric cancer, hemorrhoids, and more.

Interpreting Stool Examination R/M results

Interpretations

High levels of fat in the stool may be caused by diseases such as pancreatitis, celiac disease, or other disorders that affect the absorption of fat
The presence of ova in the stools indicate that there are parasites in the GIT
White blood cells in the stool may be due to inflammation of the intestines such as ulcerative colitis
Rotaviruses are a common cause of diarrhea in young children. If diarrhea is present, testing may be done to look for rotaviruses in the stool

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Stool Examination R/M

Frequently Asked Questions about Stool Examination R/M

Q. What is the Stool Examination R/M test?

The Stool Examination R/M test is a microbiology test done to detect parasites, ova (eggs) and cysts in a stool sample. It helps diagnose infections and other gastrointestinal conditions.

Q. Why is the Stool Examination R/M test done?

The Stool Examination R/M test is done to identify the cause of gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating, detect infections, monitor gut health, and diagnose conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) etc.

Q. Is fasting required before the Stool Examination R/M test?

No, fasting is not required for this test.

Q. Is there any risk associated with the Stool Examination R/M test?

No, there is no risk associated with the Stool Examination R/M test. It is a safe, non-invasive procedure. However, ensure proper hygiene during sample collection to avoid contamination and the risk of infection.

Q. What do the abnormal test results mean?

Abnormal results indicate the presence of pathogens or an imbalance in gut flora. This information helps doctors diagnose specific infections, digestive disorders, or other gastrointestinal conditions.