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Understanding the Test
Test Measures
Interpreting Results
FAQ's
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References
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Dr. Betina Chandolia
BDS, MDS - Oral Pathology and Microbiology
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Dr. Ashish Ranjan
MBBS, MD (Pharmacology)
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Hepatitis A Virus, IgG

Also known as Hepatitis A Antibody Test, Anti-HAV IgG Test
9891190 16% Off
You need to provide
Blood
This test is for
Male, Female
Test Preparation
  1. No special preparation is required.

Understanding Hepatitis A Virus, IgG


What is Hepatitis A Virus, IgG?

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test detects Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against past Hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection or vaccination. It helps determine long-term immunity to Hepatitis A virus  and assess whether an individual has been previously exposed to or protected against the disease.

Hepatitis A is a highly contagious, viral infection caused by the Hepatitis A virus (HAV). This infection is characterized by inflammation of the liver and other problems like enlargement of the liver and associated symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, jaundice etc. 

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test is used to identify the presence of IgG antibodies in the blood, which indicates that a person has been previously infected with HAV or has been vaccinated against it. These antibodies usually develop several weeks to months after infection or vaccination and remain in the bloodstream for years, often for life.

Doctors typically recommend the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test when evaluating an individual’s immunity status, especially if there’s a history of symptoms suggestive of Hepatitis A or if there’s a need to confirm past infection. This test is especially valuable for assessing whether you have developed immunity against Hepatitis A after vaccination. It also helps evaluate your risk of contracting Hepatitis A, which is crucial for high-risk groups such as healthcare workers or travelers traveling to areas where the virus is prevalent. This test helps in understanding an individual’s long-term protection against the virus and can guide further preventive measures or medical interventions.

No special preparation is required for this test. Inform the doctor about all the medications or supplements that you are taking, as well as history of recent vaccinations, as all these factors can influence the test results. 

Lab test results may vary across laboratories. Abnormal test results require an expert interpretation, therefore, never try to self-medicate at home based solely on these results, and always consult a doctor for proper understanding of the test results and appropriate follow-up care, which may include additional testing to monitor liver function and ensure recovery. 

What is Hepatitis A Virus, IgG used for?

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test is done: 

  • To confirm past exposure to the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) or immunity due to vaccination.
  • To evaluate your risk of developing hepatitis A infection, especially in high-risk populations such as healthcare workers or travel history to areas where the virus is prevalent. 
  • To differentiate between a recent infection and past immunity.
  • To determine the need for further vaccination or booster doses.
  • To evaluate immunity status in individuals who have had symptoms suggestive of Hepatitis A in the past.
  • In individuals who are scheduled to receive the hepatitis A vaccine and need to confirm their immune status.

What does Hepatitis A Virus, IgG measure?

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test is a qualitative assay that measures the presence of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in the blood. These antibodies are produced by the immune system in response to a past Hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection or vaccination.IgG antibodies typically develop during the later stages of an infection and persist for a longer period, indicating long-term immunity. Their long-lasting presence in the blood helps confirm enduring protection and immunity against Hepatitis A. 

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test helps confirm whether an individual has been previously exposed to HAV or has been successfully vaccinated. This information is crucial for understanding an individual’s immunity status and making informed decisions about further preventive measures or vaccinations.

Interpreting Hepatitis A Virus, IgG results


Interpretations

    • Positive HAV IgG with negative IgM usually indicate no active infection but previous exposure to hepatitis A virus or recent vaccination  
    • Negative HAV IgG usually signifies no current or previous HAV infection 
    • If the total antibody test or hepatitis A IgG result is positive and someone has never been vaccinated against HAV, then the person has had past exposure to the virus. About 30% of adults over age 40 have antibodies to hepatitis A

 

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Hepatitis A Virus, IgG


Frequently Asked Questions about Hepatitis A Virus, IgG

Q. What does the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test measure?

The Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test measures the presence of Immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in the blood. These antibodies indicate past exposure to the Hepatitis A virus (HAV) or successful vaccination, signifying long-term immunity against the virus.

Q. Why do I need the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test?

You need this test to check if you have immunity from past exposure to Hepatitis A or vaccination. It helps determine if you’re protected against the virus, especially before traveling to high-risk areas or if you need a booster shot.

Q. How is the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test done?

For Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test, a blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm. The sample is then analyzed in a laboratory to determine the IgG antibodies against HAV.

Q. Is there any special preparation needed before undergoing the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test?

Usually, no special preparation is required. However, inform your doctor about all the medications or supplements that you may be taking, as well as any recent vaccinations, as these factors can influence the test results.

Q. What do the results of the Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test mean?

Positive result indicates that you have antibodies against Hepatitis A, meaning you have either had a past infection or have been vaccinated and are likely immune. On the other hand, a negative result indicates that you do not have detectable IgG antibodies, which may mean you have not been exposed to the virus or vaccinated. Further evaluation might be needed to assess your need for vaccination.

Q. Can I get vaccinated if I have a negative Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test result?

Yes, if your test result is negative, it may indicate that you are not immune to Hepatitis A. Your doctor may recommend vaccination to protect you from future infection.

Q. How often should I get tested for Hepatitis A Virus, IgG?

Routine testing for Hepatitis A Virus, IgG is not typically required unless there is a specific concern, such as a need to verify immunity before traveling or determining the need for a booster shot. Consult with your doctor to determine if and when testing is appropriate for your situation.

Q. What are the types of hepatitis viruses?

The types of hepatitis virus include hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C, hepatitis D, and hepatitis E.

Q. How does Tata 1mg ensure accurate lab test results?

Tata 1mg ensures accurate lab test results through certified laboratories that use advanced technology and adhere to stringent quality control measures. This commitment to high standards guarantees reliable results.
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Hepatitis A Virus, IgG test price for other cities


Price inNew DelhiRs. 989
Price inBangaloreRs. 989
Price inMumbaiRs. 989
Price inPuneRs. 989
Price inDehradunRs. 1070
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